Small Mammal Veterinary Care in Citrus Heights
Specialized veterinary care is especially important for small mammals like rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, and ferrets. Routine vet check-ups allow for early detection of potential illnesses, combat parasites, and provide guidance on diet and proper husbandry.
Our team of exotic pet veterinarians in Citrus Heights can help your furry friends stay healthy and increase their life expectancy. Contact our office today to schedule an appointment.
Why Choose Citrus Heights for Your Small Mammal’s Care
Our highly-trained staff offers care for exotic animals, including the unique biological needs of small mammals. Our emphasis is on delivering a personalized care plan for each pet that caters to their specific species and health needs.
Additionally, our team stays up-to-date on the latest protocols and training on the latest in exotic animal care, so you can ensure your pet is getting the best, most up-to-date treatment.
Small Mammals We Treat at Our Citrus Heights Exotic Animal Hospital
At our practice, we treat a variety of small mammal species, including:
Rabbits
Guinea pigs
Chinchillas
Ferrets
Hedgehogs
Rats
Mice
Gerbils
Hamsters
Sugar glides
Degus
Common Small Mammal Health Concerns
Gastrointestinal Stasis
Common in rabbits and guinea pigs, gastrointestinal stasis is a life-threatening slowdown of the digestive system that can be caused by poor diet, stress, or illness.
Respiratory Infections
Incorrect husbandry can lead to respiratory infections such as pasteurellosis (snuffles) or pneumonia.
Parasites
Parasites can be common in small mammals, especially if they are not properly vaccinated and dewormed. Maintaining a proper diet and environmental hygiene can prevent parasites.
Nutritional Deficiencies
Vitamin C, vitamin A, thiamine, iodine, and copper deficiencies are common in small mammals. This can lead to anemia, reproductive issues, and lethargy.
Dental Problems
Dental issues such as malocclusion (overgrown teeth), and tooth root infections can lead to difficulty chewing and eating if not properly treated.
Skin and Fur Conditions
Ringworm, mites, lice, and pododermatitis are common in small mammals if proper husbandry and hygiene guidelines aren’t followed.
Bladder Stones
Particularly prevalent in guinea pigs and rabbits, bladder stones can lead to discomfort, difficulty urinating, and possibly death in small mammals if left untreated.
Heat Stroke and Dehydration
Small mammals can be extremely sensitive to heat (typically above 80 degrees Fahrenheit), which can lead to heat stroke, dehydration, and even death if proper temperature control isn’t maintained.
If you notice any symptoms of a potential health issue such as lack of appetite, lethargy, nasal discharge, abnormal stools, weight loss, or balance issues, contact our office immediately to set up an appointment.
Diagnostic Techniques & Technology
Blood Testing To examine blood count, glucose, and organ function.
Fecal Exams To detect bacteria, infection, or digestive issues.
Urinalysis To check for bladder infections, bladder stones, and kidney disease.
Endoscopy To examine the digestive tract and check for respiratory issues.
Radiography (X-rays) To diagnose bone fractures, GI stasis, or other blockages.
Ultrasound To detect tumors and cysts, diagnose pregnancy, and check soft tissue.
Dental Examinations To diagnose dental disease, overgrown teeth, or abscesses.
Our team also utilizes specialized equipment, such as digital X-ray equipment that’s designed for use in small mammals and other exotic pets.
Treatment Options for Small Mammals in Citrus Heights
We provide various treatment options for small mammals and their owners in Citrus Heights, such as antibiotics, anti-parasitics, fluid therapy, surgical interventions, and nutritional and behavioral support. We prioritize individualized care plans that cater to the needs of each specific mammal species and their overall health profile.
In some instances, rehabilitation steps may be needed, including subcutaneous fluid administration, syringe feeding for mammals with GI stasis, specialized diet plans, or environmental improvements. Our veterinary team will work with you to determine the allocation of at-home care versus in-house treatment.
Payment Options for Small Mammals at Family Friends Veterinary Hospital
At Family Friends Veterinary Hospital, we offer flexible financing and insurance options for Small Mammals. Sign up today with any of our payment plan partners or contact us for specific questions about insurance coverage. Read more about our financing options here.
Frequently Asked Questions About Small Mammal Veterinary Care
While the specifics will depend on the species, some common best practices when caring for small mammals include providing a clean, temperature-controlled habitat, fresh water, proper nutritional food, lots of space for the animal to move around, social enrichment, and minimal stress opportunities.
Like other pets, small mammals require regular care from a veterinarian. You should plan to bring your small mammal in for check-ups annually, although some species like rabbits and ferrets may require more frequent care.
Chinchillas have the longest lifespan of popular small mammal pets at around 15-20 years. Ferrets and rabbits can live between 5-12 years, while guinea pigs average between 5-7. Hamsters, gerbils, mice, and rats, have shorter lifespans, typically around 2-5 years depending on the species.
Book an Appointment at Family Friends Veterinary Hospital
New pets are always welcome at Family Friends Veterinary Hospital. Our friendly veterinary staff looks forward to providing our neighbors in Citrus Heights and surrounding communities with the veterinary care they need.
